Legislature(2007 - 2008)BELTZ 211

02/12/2008 03:30 PM Senate COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= SB 204 MUNI TAX EXEMPTION: COMBAT DEATHS TELECONFERENCED
Moved SB 204 Out of Committee
+= SB 235 ALCOHOL: LOCAL OPTION/LICENSING/MINORS TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSSB 235(CRA) Out of Committee
*+ SJR 15 DISAPPROVING KETCHIKAN ANNEXATION TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSSJR 15(CRA) Out of Committee
Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled
         SB 235-ALCOHOL: LOCAL OPTION/LICENSING/MINORS                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON announced the consideration of SB 235.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
ANNE  CARPENETI, Criminal  Division, Department  of Law,  said SB
235  includes suggestions  from  three sources  to  try and  curb                                                               
alcohol abuse, particularly  in rural areas with  a local option.                                                               
The bill  prohibits sending alcohol  to local  option communities                                                               
in plastic bottles. It provides  for mandatory civil penalties on                                                               
licensees  whose  agents  or employees  have  been  convicted  of                                                               
furnishing alcohol  to a minor.  It will  adopt a Class  C felony                                                               
for a third offense of bringing  alcohol into a local option area                                                               
with a look-back  period of ten years. It  adopts mandatory terms                                                               
for bootleggers,  similar to drunk  driving. The bill  amends the                                                               
manslaughter law so that a  person who knowingly sells alcohol in                                                               
a  local option  area may  be  charged with  manslaughter if  the                                                               
alcohol is a  direct cause of someone's death. It  provides for a                                                               
database of  children cited for  minor consuming, so  that police                                                               
officers  and  courts  will  know  a  person's  alcohol  history.                                                               
Bootleggers who are  charged with the crime will  be eligible for                                                               
therapeutic courts if warranted.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:48:50 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  THOMAS  moved  Amendment 1,  labeled  25-GS2035\A.1,  as                                                               
follows:                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Page 1, lines 3 - 4:                                                                                                            
     Delete "furnishing alcohol to a minor and to civil                                                                       
penalties  for  licensees  whose   agents  or  employees  furnish                                                             
alcohol to a minor"                                                                                                           
     Insert "when a conviction occurs for certain purposes                                                                    
relating to alcoholic beverage licenses"                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Page 2, line 12, through page 3, line 23:                                                                                       
     Delete all material.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Page 3, line 25:                                                                                                                
     Delete "(b) of"                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Page 4, line 4, through page 5, line 2:                                                                                         
     Delete all material.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Page 8, line 10:                                                                                                                
     Delete "Sections 1, 8, and 9"                                                                                              
     Insert "Sections 1, 5, and 6"                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Page 8, lines 12 - 14:                                                                                                          
     Delete all material.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Reletter the following subsections accordingly.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Page 8, line 15:                                                                                                                
     Delete "Section 3"                                                                                                         
     Insert "Section 2"                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Page 8, line 17:                                                                                                                
     Delete "Sections 6 and 7"                                                                                                  
     Insert "Sections 3 and 4"                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Page 8, line 20:                                                                                                                
     Delete "Sections 10 and 11"                                                                                                
     Insert "Sections 7 and 8"                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON objected.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR THOMAS said  Amendment 1 deletes furnishing  alcohol to a                                                               
minor  and   civil  penalties  for  licensees   whose  agents  or                                                               
employees furnish  alcohol to  a minor. It  does not  remove from                                                               
statute  "the concept  that furnishing  alcohol to  a minor  that                                                               
there are  civil penalties to  the licensee. There  already exist                                                               
such penalties in the existing statute."  He said Page 2, line 13                                                               
(a), of the bill speaks of  permits being suspended or revoked if                                                               
the board finds: "and then  it lists paragraphs (1) through (12),                                                               
(12) being the  additional language that was part  of this bill."                                                               
That is what Amendment 1 would  remove -- language that holds the                                                               
licensee responsible  for the acts  of their employees.  "In this                                                               
land we are  held responsible for what we do,  not for what other                                                               
people  do."  He  read  parts  of  (11)  of  the  bill  regarding                                                               
suspending  or revoking  a  license if  a  licensee knowingly  or                                                               
recklessly violates the law.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:51:52 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR THOMAS said, "We hold  people responsible, licensees, and                                                               
we also  require them to  post signs in their  establishment that                                                               
are  available telling  the employees  what they  should do.  Not                                                               
only do they  have classes on what they should  do, but they also                                                               
are required  to place a sign  that reads: Warning. A  person who                                                               
provides alcoholic beverages  to a person under 21  years of age,                                                               
if convicted  under AS04.16.051,  could be  imprisoned for  up to                                                               
five years and  be fined up to $50,000. That  seems like a pretty                                                               
fair warning,  and it  is required  by law  that the  person does                                                               
it." The licensee  shouldn't be held responsible  for the actions                                                               
of  another  person.  "Last  year  we  had  discussions  about  a                                                               
particular  bill  that   would  have  allowed  three   men  in  a                                                               
particular  situation to  leave the  premises where  a woman  was                                                               
being beaten  to death,  and there  was found,  at that  point in                                                               
time, no reason to change that  law, and that bill was set aside,                                                               
or that  aspect of the  bill was taken  out that would  have held                                                               
those people  responsible for  not reporting  that crime."  It is                                                               
incongruent  to let  someone walk  away from  a homicide,  versus                                                               
this situation when  someone does not even know  that a violation                                                               
is taking place.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:54:00 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  WAGONER said  the Senate  made a  terrible mistake  last                                                               
year  on that  legislation based  on one  person's legal  opinion                                                               
without  getting  a legal  opinion  from  the Attorney  General's                                                               
office. Two wrongs don't make a right.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MS. CARPENETI said  Amendment 1 would remove  the civil penalties                                                               
for licensees. There are other provisions  in SB 235 that are not                                                               
dependent on  that being  there, "so the  bill could  stand alone                                                               
without it."  But the DOL opposes  Amendment 1, because …  of the                                                               
experience seen  with tobacco enforcement.  If store  owners have                                                               
responsibility  for  their  employees,  they will  be  much  more                                                               
responsible. It is a good tool to discourage sales to minors.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:55:57 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR WAGONER  asked if  that law on  tobacco sales  caused the                                                               
graph "to do that."                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. CARPENETI said, "We believe so."                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
A  roll  call  vote  was taken.  Senators  Thomas,  Kookesh,  and                                                               
Stevens voted in  favor of Amendment 1, and  Senators Wagoner and                                                               
Olson voted against. Amendment 1 passed on a vote of 3-2.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:57:02 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  THOMAS  moved  to  report   SB  235,  as  amended,  from                                                               
committee  with individual  recommendations  and attached  fiscal                                                               
note(s). There  being no  objection, CSSB  235(CRA) moved  out of                                                               
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 3:57:44 PM to 4:00:35 PM.                                                                
                                                                                                                                

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